GitLab

* Refactored BaseModel for efficiency
* Added plugin metaclass to keep track of plugin types
* Moved plugins to examples dir (in a previous commit)
* Simplified validation in parse_params
* Added convenience methods to mock requests in tests
* Changed help schema to use `.valid_parameters` instead of `.parameters`,
which was used in results to show parameters provided by the user.
* Improved UI
    * Added basic parameters
    * Fixed bugs in parameter handling
    * Refactored and cleaned code

We've changed the way plugins are activated, and removed the notion of
deactivated plugins.
Now plugins activate asynchronously.
When calling a plugin, it will be activated if it wasn't, and the call will wait
for the plugin to be fully activated.

Closes #28

Added:

* Async test (still missing one that includes the IOLoop)
* Async plugin under tests. To manually try async functionalities:
```
senpy -f tests/
```

* Added conversion plugins (API might change!)
* Added conversion to the analysis pipeline
* Changed behaviour of --default-plugins (it adds conversion plugins regardless)
* Added emotionModel [sic] and emotionConversion models

//TODO add conversion tests
//TODO add conversion to docs

* Added pre-commit: http://pre-commit.com
* Fixed flake8 errors
* Added flake8 pre-commit hooks
* Added pre-commit to Makefile
* Changed VERSION numbering
* Changed versioning to match PEP-0440

* Downloads pip requirements
* Modified Makefile

There are also some slight changes to the JSON schemas and the use of
JSON-LD.

Moved from Yapsy again (it is not flexible enough), now we use a
custom solution.
The activation and deactivation of plugins is asynchronous, so
that plugins that take a long time don't interfere with the rest.